Imaging Manifestations and Techniques in Diabetes Insipidus
نویسندگان
چکیده
Etiological classification of diabetes insipidus is as follows. 1. Central Diabetes Insipidus (CDI) A. Idiopathic B. Familial C. Structural Causes i. Congenital: Septo-optic dysplasia Tuber cinereum Hamartoma ii. Traumatic: Iatrogenic, head trauma iii. Inflammatory: Tuberculous Meningitis Sarcoidosis Wegener’s granulomatosis Lymphocytic Hypophysitis iv. Neoplastic: a. Pediatric: Hypothalamic glioma Craniopharyngioma Intracranial Germ Cell Tumors Teratoma Langerhans Histiocytosis b. Adult: Metastasis 2. Psychogenic: Compulsive intake of large amounts of fluid leading to inhibition of normal vasopressin (2).
منابع مشابه
THE SYNDROME OF DIABETES INSIPIDUS, DIABETES MELLITUS, OPTIC ATROPHY, DEAFNESS, AND ATONIA OF THE URINARY TRACT (DIDMOAD SYNDROME). TWO AFFECTED SIBS AND A SHORT REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE
Two brothers with DIDMOAD syndrome are reported. The older brother has diabetes mellitus (type I), diabetes insipidus, optic atrophy, deafness and atonia of the urinary tract with severe symptoms such as diabetic ketoacidosis and frequent urinary tract infections. His younger brother had the same manifestations but with less severity. We report the findings of our two patients and compare ...
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SUMMARY In a survey during a period of 3 years (1363 -1366), we have studied 15 Patients with diabetes insipidus due to accidents, measless and surgery. Finally, after this period we find that permanent diabetes insipid us was clear in (2 head. injury, 2 patients with head measle, and two after surgery for craniopharyngioma). In eight rest patients diabetes insipid us was temporary and subside...
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Diabetes insipidus is a clinical syndrome characterized by the excretion of copious volumes of dilute urine combined with persistent intake of abnormally large quantities of fluid. There are two general forms of the disease, central (vasopressin deficient) and nephrogenic (vasopressin resistant). Diabetes insipidus of central origin most often results from lesions in the hypothalamic-neurohypop...
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